fredag 26 september 2014

Theme 4 – Quantitative Research

This week I read the text Using social media for work: Losing your time or improving your work? The study investigated how people use social media in purpose of the work and how social media use yields both hedonic and utilitarian value.

The investigation was grounded by a quantitative research in form of a big questioner in the insurance industry, with 1799 participants. The questioner was distributed in three different ways: they visited the workplace of the participants, it was sending by email containing an on-line version and lastly in relation to two large conferences over the country involving the insurance companies. The participants were composed almost equally, 52% men and 48% women. The advantage of this method is the amount of data you get out of it, the result represent a major part of the people. The limitation of a quantitative research is that you lose peoples own aspects and thoughts about the specific topic. Sometimes, there is good to get peoples expressions to get another view of the result. Another limitation is the respondent’s dishonest responds; they just to move on to the next question just to finish the questioner. You have to expect some of the respondents don’t choose the right answers, just because of their unsure answers.

Some of the things that I learn from the paper were as I wrote right above, and that it requires a lot of time to collect a big collection of data, to analyse it and to get a significant result of it with minimized error data. I found that this study with only workers from the insurance industry didn’t represent all social workers. They could improve the study by collect data from different companies in different industries, to gain a reliability and better result.

To use a qualitative method requires a lot of time to remind the respondents to filling out questioners or other kind of data collections. To give them the opportunity to participate in a lottery or give them some rewards, will increase the participation and hopefully a more reliability result. If you have multiple choice questions with even numbers of respondents, the unsure responders will chooses somewhere in the middle. To improve that, it can be better to have a “middle” choice.


The qualitative method will gain more specific results as the responder’s own thoughts and expressions. But it takes a lot of time to do the tasks like focus groups and interviews, it requires a lot of time to collect the data and transcribe the materials. And lastly analyse the result and make a good discussion and conclusion out of it.

4 kommentarer:

  1. Hi Kristina,
    Great reflections you have done on your article. I think it’s wired that they have such a broad question and only used a survey on the insurance industry. I also find I t weird that they collected the data in different ways, but maybe that a common way to do it?
    You wrote that it might be good giving participants a reward for participating in the study. But don’t you think that it might compromise the results? I’m thinking that people just fill out your questionnaire to get the reward and therefore not really reflecting on the question.

    Keep up the good work!
    Sofia

    SvaraRadera
    Svar
    1. When I reading your comment, I realised that it might not be good with rewards, just as you said. The seriously attending disappears and the result may not be trustful. That raises the question of how to attract participators? Hmm, Is it better to collect a small amount of participators instead of take the risk with a small part of un-seriously data? Thanks for a good comment!

      Radera
  2. Hi Kicki!
    Thank you for a great reflection about quantitative research! I have to agree with Sofia, commenting above, that there is a risk with giving the participants a reward for participating in a study. A reward can give them a reason to do the study too quickly and sloppy just to get the reward, which will probably not end with good results.
    Your thoughts on having an uneven number of alternatives in questioners, was exactly what Olle told us during the seminar. I thought one could use an uneven as well as an even number of alternatives when conducting a survey, so good work with figuring out that before the seminar! :)

    SvaraRadera
    Svar
    1. Thank you Charlotte for the good response in your comment. As I answer Sofia, I didn’t thought of the result by given the participants some rewards. I think it’s a good question to discuss and of course it’s a risk with rewards. But I still think it would be interesting to discuss weather it gain broader result or not trustful data.

      Radera