During this
course (Theory and Method for Media Technology) I detected the concepts from a
different perspective. First I thought this theme wouldn't be that difficult to
learn, because I already have been in contact with this area while writing my
bachelor thesis. But I realised that it was larger and deeper than I ever
thought. The concepts gave me another point of view and they made me feel
unsure of these definitions. I think its still confusion, but much easier than
it was earlier. In the beginning, the philosophical perspectives were in focus
and during the time it become more concrete and realistic. Each of every theme
was interesting but for the most hard to understand and confusing to define. The
texts gave me an overview of the concepts and the methods; it was not until the
seminar I understood the real meaning of them. Some of them were really hard to
understand from the beginning, maybe for the philosophical focus that I'm not
used with.
To
investigate a more complex research question, it’s important to have a good
plan over the process. As Haibi Li said it’s important that you first figure
out what you really want to get out of the research. One or two sub questions
should follow the head question to support the investigation through the whole
process. At the same time, its important to select a goal to work through,
weather you will make an investigation surrounds human’s thoughts and behaviour
or an ordinary statistic research on facts. In this step, it’s determined what
methods will be used during the study. Another important part of the start up
is to define the target group. When I was reading some of the others blog
posts, I met an interesting model called Extensive Matrix of the respondent
groups. This matrix divided the respondents into different groups, with
different age, gender, background etc. The purpose is to make it easier for the
researcher to reach the specific target group in order to collect a more
significant and realistic result.
To combine
different methods during a study is beneficial and it contributes to lots of
data from different angels. To make a study combined of methods requires that
the question is well defined and measured. A study based on a qualitative
method can be supported by a quantitative method in order to ad significant data
that evokes no expected results and things that the researcher didn’t think of
during the investigation. To make an interview and record the respondents,
contributes with quantitative data like measure the movements, unsafeness and
insurance. For further analysis it is important to note every aspects that can
be significant for the result. Sometimes, movements can prove the answers.
In one of
the seminar held by Olle Bälter, he showed us an intelligent and interactive survey
that will give direct feedback on the answers. I haven’t seen it before and it
was really cool. In my opinion, the strategy to involve the respondents is good
to get the most realistic answers. It turns them to receive a good response,
which contributes to better results. During that seminar we also got the
opportunity to discuss and compete in order to reflect and find deeper answers
of what a quantitative study is and how it can be combined by qualitative
solutions. Some of the most interesting learning’s from that seminar was how
quantitative studies like surveys can be supported by qualitative studies like
open fields and questions to the respondents. It will collect quantitative data
in form of thoughts and open minds.
One research
scenario that I have been in contact with is an evaluation study, were we
investigated weather Skype or Google Hangout was user-friendly or not. The
research was based on a think-loud research, where the participator got the
opportunity to test the systems at the same time as talking with us about their
thoughts – what was good or difficult with these systems. The study was ended
by a short semi-structured interview and later the participators movements and
clicks were counted and summarised in diagrams. The purpose was to compare the
different systems usability. The interviews gave us many interesting thoughts
that we didn’t think of, for instance the placement of important buttons and unnecessary
steps that was confusing for the users.
Lastly, and
the most surprising theme was about the case study method. It’s an already
existing problem or phenomenon that collect different methods in order to find
the right solution. It can easily be comparable to a crime, where the police
investigate the case from different angles and different methods to find the
answer (the offender). I haven’t heard about the method before and it woke some
ideas that will contribute to some future master thesis that I will write. After
the seminar, I realized that it’s a very common method that we don’t usually
notice.
To sum up,
I realised that I may have changed my strategy to investigate the research of
my bachelor thesis in another way. My investigation was based on a retrospective
study of a process in developing an additional application of an ERP system. The
quantitative part was the retrospective study, looking back in time to see how
the process took part. The retrospective study was complemented with small
semi-structured interviews with employees and a small questioner with the
users/customers. I maybe should have used a case study to get a better overview
of the process. I’m looking forward to use these methods again, but in next
time with a different point of view and fortunately with a totally different
knowledge of the methods.
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